Nestlé’s take on inflation
While in
2009 Peru’s accumulated inflation was close to six percent, this year
the National Sole Workers’ Union of Nestlé Peru S.A. (SUNTRANEP),
after exhausting the collective bargaining stage and appealing to the
mediation of the Labor and Employment Promotion Ministry, was
only able to wring a meager three-percent raise out of management.
Negotiations for this year’s collective bargaining agreement are past the
direct discussion stage and have once again moved on to the Labor Ministry’s
mediation. One of the main obstacles to negotiations is the company’s
unyielding position, as management refuses to grant any raise whatsoever,
arguing that “there’s zero inflation” and that it’s just doing “what the
market dictates.” In addition, management is also pushing to extend the term
of the new collective bargaining agreement to three years, with a zero
salary raise for this year and a one-percent raise for each of the following
two years.
We’re going
to forget for the time being that the company still owes its workers a
three-percent increase to “recover” from the accumulated inflation
corresponding to the previous agreement. The market argument is too
ludicrous to even merit our attention. All that’s left, then, as
management’s central argument for refusing to grant a raise is the “zero
inflation” claim. But Nestlé Peru itself has taken care of refuting
this argument, displaying once again a lack of finesse stemming from the
obstinate arrogance that characterizes management.
In a
colorful “Comunicación al colaborador” newsletter (undated as
usual) the Procurement and Human Resources divisions announced
that the canteen service would have to raise its prices by seven percent as
of June 1st. Does that mean there’s inflation, then? If inflation
is zero when it comes to wage raises, why is the canteen service upping its
prices?
Sticking their hands in the workers’ pockets
What is
worse is that the food purchased for the canteen is paid in equal parts by
both the company and the workers. So, supposing there really is no
inflation, in the best of cases, the steeper prices at the canteen mean
workers will now have to pay 57 percent while the company only pays 43
percent.
Faced with
this situation, SUNTRANEP demanded an explanation from the company’s
CEO for the unilateral decision of increasing canteen prices. The union also
protested about the service provided by APC Corporación, the
company that operates the canteen, as there are complaints over the service
being too slow and the lack of variety and quality of the food served. The
company has yet to respond.
The
company’s decision constitutes a violation of the collective bargaining
agreement currently in force, which in its 35th clause
establishes, among other things, that: “Both parties further agree to form
committees to monitor canteen services and verify the correct operation
thereof.” This means that the union is entitled to control how the workers’
money is spent, as is only logical and natural.
Nestlé’s lessons on nutrition
In a recent
“Hello Nestlé”, CEO Carlos Velasco proudly announced that last
Apr. 30 the company and the Ministry of Education had signed what
they called an “Interinstitutional Cooperation Agreement” to promote
nutrition awareness across the country. He went on to say that “this makes
Nestlé a strategic partner of the Peruvian government in its efforts to
eradicate malnutrition.” Sounds rather nice, doesn’t it? Too bad it clashes
with the “Comunicación al colaborador” newsletter where the company
featured the new prices that workers will have to pay for food services.
Let’s take a look:
Regular lunch at the Lima Factory........................................ |
New
Soles(1) |
3,70 |
Economical lunch at Lima Factory........................................ |
New
Soles |
2.15 |
Regular lunch at the Main Offices........................................ |
New
Soles |
3.96 |
Premium lunch at the Main Offices........................................ |
New
Soles |
5.05 |
It’s a
shame that the Peruvian government should resort to Nestlé for help
on raising awareness on nutrition. If the prices the company has set at its
factory canteens (for regular and economical lunches) are anything to go by,
the nutrition awareness campaign would have to be summarized in the
following sound piece of advice: “Eat whatever you can with what little
money you have!” Peruvians should also understand the nutritional
differences that, according to Nestlé, exist between an employee who
eats at the Main Offices’ canteen and a worker who eats at the factory
canteen. Outrageous!
Saving nickels and dimes
Another
recent newsletter from Human Resources informs workers that “fruit
supplies will be temporarily suspended”, explaining that “in line with the
company’s austerity measures, we are renegotiating (sic) prices with
all our suppliers”, while playing down the importance of this suspension
with the argument that “less fruit is eaten in the winter season.”
We’re sure
that Nestlé headquarters in Vevey, Switzerland are taking note
of this huge savings measure, which will most certainly increase the value
of the company’s shares. But what the newsletter doesn’t say is that this
measure will only affect the Main Offices, as the decision to suspend fruit
supplies to the factories had already been taken unilaterally over a year
ago. Yet further proof that Nestlé believes white-collar employees
need more nourishment than blue-collar workers.
This brings
to mind another sage piece of advice that would fit nicely into Carlos
Velasco’s pet campaign: “Hold off feeding your family until you can
negotiate a better price.”
While
SUNTRANEP should be commended for its prudent response to this onslaught
of provocations, it’s getting to the point that the union’s prudence may be
confused with weakness.