A mass march of
indigenous and peasant demonstrators made its way through the streets of
downtown Bogotá on Wednesday, March 9, concluding with a major rally that
evidenced once again the strength of popular opposition to the governmental
decrees that are sentencing small and medium-sized milk producers to death.
Backed by the
National Association of Raw Milk Suppliers and Wholesalers (ADELECAD),
the rural organization Salvación Agropecuaria, IUF Latin America (Rel-UITA),
Colombia’s United Workers’ Federation (CUT), and the National Agro-Food
Union of Colombia (UNAC), more than 7,000 men and women representing
organizations from across the country marched down Bogotá’s Highway 7.
They marched to
protest the national government’s intention to put into effect three decrees
issued in 2008 (nos. 616, 3411, and 2838) banning the sale of raw milk as of May
20, 2011.
Peasants from
the department of Nariño, in southern Colombia, also mobilized and held a
mass rally that brought all activity to a standstill in Rumichaca, the leading
port on the border with Ecuador.
The Bogotá
march concluded with a demonstration at Plaza de Bolívar, where indigenous and
peasant leaders, along with Senator Jorge Robledo Castillo,
denounced once again the
government’s intention to hand over all milk production to national and
transnational monopolies,
which have the industrial infrastructure necessary for pasteurization.
This measure is
part of an onslaught against national dairy production, in particular small and
medium-sized farmers, as the intention is to wipe out domestic supply
to force the domestic market to consume European lactocin products, which are
nutrient-deficient but must be massively imported into the country to meet the
condition set by European Union for the implementation of a Free Trade Agreement
(FTA) with Colombia.
The presence of
indigenous communities marching alongside peasant and small dairy farmers in
defense of common interests was very significant, as it lends enormous strength
to the campaign against the government’s measures and its intention to implement
the FTA with Europe and the United States.
As the march
was setting out, Agriculture Minister Juan Camilo Restrepo Salazar sent a
message to the organizations that convened and backed the mobilization,
informing them of the government’s decision to postpone these highly negative
decrees. He also went on radio and television to suggest that the march was
unnecessary.
But the
demonstrators came out to march anyway, with force and unwavering resolve, as
their main goal is to repeal the decrees and they will not be diverted by
temporary measures that seek to minimize this social protest.
The struggle
will continue with new actions and demonstrations before the national
government.