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											Sue Longley (UITA) and Hemasari 
											Dharmabuni (UITA - Indonesia)
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					The event was 
					held in the framework of the 25th Congress of the 
					IUF and was attended by 30 unionists from Africa, Latin 
					America, Europe and Asia. Agrofuels and the severe 
					restrictions placed on worker unionization were the two main 
					focuses of this global meeting. 
					
					 
					
					
					 
					
					
					
					Gerardo Iglesias, 
					IUF regional secretary for Latin America, 
					expressed his concern over the expansion of African palm 
					crops in several countries of the region. “Every hectare of 
					palm devoted to agrofuel production will be a hectare less 
					for food production,” Iglesias pointed out. 
					
					
					
					 
					
					
					“During his recent visit to several countries of the region 
					–he went on–, US president 
					George W. Bush
					declared his support to the 
					production of ethanol, a support that was read by some 
					analysts as an abrupt change in his environmental policy.
					They could be no further from the truth!
					Bush disembarked now just as his father did in 
					the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992, when he proclaimed: 
					‘The American way of life is not negotiable’,” the 
					Latin American secretary recalled today. And he added that 
					on “January 31, 2006, George W. Bush declared that 
					‘the United States must act now to 
					reduce its dependence on foreign sources of energy. Keeping 
					America competitive requires affordable energy: America
					is addicted to oil, which is often imported from 
					unstable parts of the world…’.” 
					
					
					
					 
					
					
					
					Iglesias 
					denounced that “If the North succeeds in its plans, our 
					territory will be turned into a great supplier of cheap fuel 
					for its ‘self-sufficient’ population: the 250 million 
					vehicles the United States has. The future, according 
					to the new policies of the empire, will expand the stretches 
					of green deserts, it will intensify the model of unmanned 
					agriculture, and it will deal a deathblow to our peoples’ 
					right to food sovereignty,” he concluded. 
					
					
					 
					
					
					
					Hemasari Dharmabuni, 
					of IUF Indonesia, discussed in turn the social and 
					environmental consequences of industrial oil palm farming. 
					“The intensive use of agrotoxic substances, specially the 
					use of Paraquat or Gramoxone –Hemasari 
					pointed out–, produced by the transnational 
					corporation Syngenta, is affecting the health of 
					millions of workers.” 
					
					
					
					 
					
					
					
					Hemasari 
					cited a report by the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), 
					in which a Malaysian worker recounts that “When I started 
					handling pesticides I began suffering headaches.... In 
					particular, when I used Gramoxone, I would get nose 
					bleeds. I often had severe pains on the left side of my 
					stomach.” 
					
					
					 
					
					
					The Indonesian leader also warned that “This 
					situation is even more critical if we take into 
					consideration that the migrant worker population is very 
					significant in Malaysia.” 
					
					
					 
					
					
					
					© Rel-UITA
					
					
					March 20, 2007