Switzerland - Geneva

Global Meeting of African Palm Workers

Agrofuels at issue (I)

Sue Longley (UITA) and Hemasari Dharmabuni
(UITA - Indonesia)

 

 

The event was held in the framework of the 25th Congress of the IUF and was attended by 30 unionists from Africa, Latin America, Europe and Asia. Agrofuels and the severe restrictions placed on worker unionization were the two main focuses of this global meeting.

 

 

Gerardo Iglesias, IUF regional secretary for Latin America, expressed his concern over the expansion of African palm crops in several countries of the region. “Every hectare of palm devoted to agrofuel production will be a hectare less for food production,” Iglesias pointed out.

 

“During his recent visit to several countries of the region –he went on–, US president George W. Bush declared his support to the production of ethanol, a support that was read by some analysts as an abrupt change in his environmental policy. They could be no further from the truth! Bush disembarked now just as his father did in the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992, when he proclaimed: ‘The American way of life is not negotiable’,” the Latin American secretary recalled today. And he added that on “January 31, 2006, George W. Bush declared that ‘the United States must act now to reduce its dependence on foreign sources of energy. Keeping America competitive requires affordable energy: America is addicted to oil, which is often imported from unstable parts of the world…’.”

 

Iglesias denounced that “If the North succeeds in its plans, our territory will be turned into a great supplier of cheap fuel for its ‘self-sufficient’ population: the 250 million vehicles the United States has. The future, according to the new policies of the empire, will expand the stretches of green deserts, it will intensify the model of unmanned agriculture, and it will deal a deathblow to our peoples’ right to food sovereignty,” he concluded.

 

Hemasari Dharmabuni, of IUF Indonesia, discussed in turn the social and environmental consequences of industrial oil palm farming. “The intensive use of agrotoxic substances, specially the use of Paraquat or GramoxoneHemasari pointed out–, produced by the transnational corporation Syngenta, is affecting the health of millions of workers.”

 

Hemasari cited a report by the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), in which a Malaysian worker recounts that “When I started handling pesticides I began suffering headaches.... In particular, when I used Gramoxone, I would get nose bleeds. I often had severe pains on the left side of my stomach.”

 

The Indonesian leader also warned that “This situation is even more critical if we take into consideration that the migrant worker population is very significant in Malaysia.”

 

© Rel-UITA

March 20, 2007

 

 

 

 

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