Colombia
The
recent closure of the Nestle ice-cream plant in the Dominican
Republic is new evidence of the worst face of this transnational
corporation. Behind a cynical double discourse, depending if it is
addressing consumers or its own workers, in fact Nestle absolutely
lacks social and human responsibility. The behavior of Nestle with
the small dairy producers of Caquetá is another pearl in its string
of unfair actions.
The
Colombian Department of Caqueta is near the border with
Ecuador and Peru. With an area of 98,000 square
kilometers, it is one of the largest of the country, located in the
Amazon basin, Caqueta has privileged wild life and water
resources. Most of the rainforest resources have been depleted to
make way for extensive lifestock farming and palm oil monocultures.
Its
population is not less than 500 thousand inhabitants, among which
there are seven indigenous communities and African-Colombian ones,
who share life in Caquetá.
Most of them are
women and young workers employed in extensive lifestock farming, in
precarious jobs, without social security, rural housing programs or
education, but with child labor.
UNAC,
with the support of Rel-UITA, organized the Caquetá
region and included peasants who are small family dairy producers.
Nestle
has been in Caqueta for 31 years because of the high
potential of the region to produce high quality milk.
Nestle
buys 51 per cent of the production of the 15 areas of the
department.
Once, after a night of thunder storm, UNAC members, and other
peasants with the same habit of milking in order to deliver milk to
the transnational corporation, came across the news delivered by
Nestle
through their truck drivers :
“We are not buying milk any longer for security reasons, we are
being stopped by FARC" Peasants were bewildered by the news, their
low income from milk at junk price were now at sunset instead of
dawn.
The trucks left a trail of dust in the roads and never came back.
UNAC
got mobilized, went to mayors, local governments and the national
management of
Nestle
in Colombia, as well as the Ministry of Agriculture, but, in
view of the results achieved so far,
it is more likely
to attain peace in Colombia before Nestle, with its deceptive
pretext, buys milk from humble peasants.
Because this TNC
did continue to buy milk from large-scale producers without
interruption, at better prices and in larger amounts.
Caquetá
is a war theatre of the “democratic security of president Uribe”,
and there, the rumor has it that,
for the government
and transnational companies like Nestle, “peasants who are not
guerrillas are suspected of being so”.
In
the Dominican Republic,
Nestle,
at night, like road attackers, closed it doors and with the public
forces, very diligent in these cases, stripped workers of their
jobs. In Caqueta, the situation is hardly less degrading and
brutal, with the complicity of the government authorities, who
prioritize supporting large land owners, large producers and
Nestle,
all of which are disgustingly rich at the expense of social poverty.
The struggle
continues.
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From Caquetá,
Luis Alejandro Pedraza
Rel-UITA
July 24, 2008 |
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Photos: Luis Alejandro Pedraza
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UITA - Secretaría Regional
Latinoamericana - Montevideo - Uruguay
Wilson
Ferreira Aldunate 1229 / 201 - Tel. (598 2) 900 7473 - 902 1048 -
Fax 903 0905
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