010 | 13 de outubro | 2009  

 

 

 

Stop!

Sex tourism

 

The International Labor Organization (ILO) estimates that sex tourism accounts for 2 - 14 percent of the GDP of Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand. According to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), 1.8 million children, mainly girls, go into sex tourism every year. The Chief of the UNICEF Child Protection Department for Thailand, Amanda Bissex, stated: "We need to improve law enforcement and the economic welfare of children, but we also need to address people's attitudes and create an environment where there is zero tolerance for abuse of children, whether in their home country or overseas".

 

Both international agencies, particularly the ILO, should make public that a way to stop sex tourism is to improve the unionization rate of hotels, for which compliance with ILO Convention 87  (union freedom and union right protection) is essential.  This convention has not been ratified by Malaysia and Thailand and it is poorly implemented in Indonesia and the Philippines.

 

Chile

Awaiting for hotel investments

 

Significant funding in the hotel sector and the arrival of the Hilton hotel chain are both expected to happen soon. After years of negotiations to access the national market, finally this chain would be building a hotel near the Santiago Airport, Arturo Merino Benitez. This transnational hotel chain also wants to expand in Brazil and Argentina. In turn, Grupo Pestana, one of the largest Portuguese chains of this sector, with hotel facilities in the US, Brazil, Mozambique, Argentina and South Africa, is also looking for hotel building sites.

 

The US Radisson hotel chain will open a hotel in March 2010 at La Dehesa (Santiago).  And, both, the French Accor and the Spanish Barceló have announced future investments. Also, the local group Saieh is planning to build 6 to 10 new hotels in Santiago and other regions in the coming three years.

 

Brazil

Capturing hotel investments in Latin America

 

This year, between January and September, 145 new hotel projects have been developed in Central and South America, which means 21,750 new hotel rooms. More than half of these projects have been captured by Brazil, with almost 4,000 under construction now and 6,000, projected.

 

Mexico

Two new hotel projects in Mexico

 

Next year, the well-known Latin American Tower of the Mexican capital city will turn 20, out of its 44 floors, into a hotel. This is a five-million-Euro investment, approximately.

 

Also InterContinental has announced the opening of Holiday Inn Express Expo Guadalajara, their 24th project in the country. This hotel will be located in one of the major business areas of the city and its cost is worth 8 million Euros.

 

Peru

Tourism, officially declared of national interest

 

The new General Tourism Law has declared tourism an industry of national interest establishing the sector as a national state policy. Peruvian Minister of Foreign Trade and Tourism, Martín Pérez stated "with this Law a new stage for tourism is beginning today, a new stage reflecting economic growth, economic stability, democratic stability, and allowing us to stand as a nation with a long term vision".

 

This law has set the roles and responsibilities of regional and local governments, and the role of the national government in tourism issues; it includes provisions related to tourist protection and sets a framework for tourism to become a key for decentralization and social inclusion. Minister Pérez emphasized that with this Law, by including security as a focal point, will allow public and private institutions, through the Tourist Protection Network, to have a chance and opportunity to effectively defend tourists and their personal items.

Effective.

 

This law has 49 sections and 9 final provisions, and includes some principles for the hotel industry, such as social and cultural inclusion for vulnerable and marginalized social groups and disabled persons;  fair trade aimed at an equitable distribution of economic benefits in favor of the local population of tourism destinations, and identity. However, there is no reference to workers of this industry and their rights, particularly their rights related to union freedom.

 

China and Cuba                                       

Looking at the US

 

The Hemingway Hotel is a Chinese-Cuban project to be built this year, apparently focusing on the US market. The Chinese state-owned Suntine International-Economic Trading Company and the Cuban hotel group Cubanacán  are partners in the project to build a 600-room luxury hotel. The future target seems to be the US market, not the Chinese one.

 

Remodeling is already in progress at the marina of the port located in Havana, with the expectation that yachts coming from the US will soon arrive at the island, located only 145 kilometers away from Cayo Hueso, Florida. The Chinese company Suntine, with a 49 percent share, is contributing with USD 150 million to the Hemingway Hotel project, while the contribution of Cubanacán, owner of 51 percent, is the land and other resources. Suntine and Cubanacán are already partners in a 700-room luxury hotel in the business district of Shanghai Pudong, which is managed by the Spanish hotel chain Sol Meliá.

 

Apart from this, Qatar (an Emirate in the Persian Gulf) and Cuba signed in May an agreement for the construction of a USD 75 million luxury hotel in Cayo Largo, south of Matanzas in the Western part of the island.

 

Sushi Itto

Growing in South America

 

The Japanese food chain Sushi Itto will open 16 new branches in Mexico and Central America. According to the director of the Mexican company, Paolo Pagnozzi, opening new branches is a part of Sushi Itto expansion plan which will be developing up to 2014 and includes 250 new restaurants. At present, there are 112 points of sale in Mexico, Spain, United States, El Salvador, Guatemala, Panama, Honduras, Nicaragua and St. Maarten.

 

Mexican newspaper El Financiero has reported that the chain has approximately five million customers and will grow 5 to 6 percent with its new restaurants. Job creation at Sushi Itto is expected to account for 550 new direct jobs. There are also discussions with investors for the opening of restaurants in Germany, the Middle East, Peru, Brazil and Colombia.

 

Mexico

NH Hoteles and Hesperia

 

NH Hoteles and Hesperia have just reached an agreement for a future merger of their hotel management business, aiming at the creation of the "largest Spanish urban hotel group". In a joint press release, both companies emphasized that this operation will mean "important synergies" in income and expenditure. In this sense, NH Hoteles will obtain "more competitive capacities" taking into account that it will manage 51 hotels that belong to or are run by Hesperia at present, reaching a total of 400 hotels.

 

In turn, according to the statements of Francisco Medina, Company Director for Mexico and the Caribbean, in 2011 the NH Hoteles chain will resume its investment plans in Mexico, when it expects the country economy to be in a better shape. In Mexico, at present there are 16 facilities of NH Hoteles in the main cities and tourist destinations of the country.

 

Holiday Inn

Opening in the Dominican Republic

 

The chain InterContinental (IHG) has just announced the beginning of operations of its first Holiday Inn hotel in the Dominican Republic, Holiday Inn Santo Domingo. This new hotel will be the first one in the Caribbean with the new quality standards and services of this trade mark and the second property of IHG in the country. The new hotel has 141 rooms and it is located in one of the major business areas of the city.

 

Latin America

Tourism industry to recover in 2010 from the impact of influenza A and the crisis

 

The economic crisis and the impact of influenza A have submerged the Latin American tourism industry in a strong crisis. However, a report of Euromonitor International forecasts that the situation will change next year, when recovery will start. The report also underlines that the economic crisis, together with the impact of influenza A, provoked in June, for example, a 53-percent-decline in the arrival of tourists in Mexico

 

Also Chile, and particularly Argentina, witnessed a 50-percent-drop in Brazilian skiers during the Southern hemisphere's winter which has just finished, due to the Brazilian government warning on the risks of traveling to these two countries, severely affected by influenza A.

 

Chile

Hotel prices in Santiago among the highest of Latin America

 

The price of a hotel night in a double suite ranges from USD 130 to USD 630 (breakfast included) in a five-star hotel worldwide, according to information compiled by UBS Bank in 73 cities, where Tokyo is the highest and Mexico City, the lowest. In the case of Santiago, the cost at a similar hotel is USD 290, the same price as Rio but higher than other Latin American cities like Sao Paulo (280), Bogota (250), Caracas (250), Lima (220), Buenos Aires (200) and Mexico City (130).

 

In turn, the price of eating at a "good" restaurant (including appetizer, main dish and desert, but beverage excluded) in Latin American cities is higher in Caracas, USD 59 and Buenos Aires, USD 34; while the cost in Santiago is USD 32 and, in Mexico City, it is worth USD 29.

 

Marriott

Landing in Colombia

 

The Bogotá Marriott Hotel is the first one of this US hotel group in Colombia. It is operated by Real Hotels & Resorts, a subsidiary of the Poma Group of El Salvador, on the basis of a franchise agreement. The building is located near the industrial area of the city with offices of many of the main companies and next to an office tower.

 

Apart from the Bogota Marriott Hotel, both companies are partners in the development of a second hotel in Colombia, the JW Marriott Hotel Bogota, to be opened in 2010.  Also, Real Hotels & Resorts has a franchise on other Marriott hotels in the Caribbean and Latin America, including Marriot Hotels of Puebla, México, and the recently opened Guanascate JW Marriott Resort & Spa, in Costa Rica.

 

Riu

85 million Euro investment in its first urban hotel

 

So far, the Spanish chain Riu, has been in the vacation segment, but it has now decided to go into the urban hotel field and create a new line called Riu Plaza.

 

The first hotel of this division, in which it will invest USD 125 million (85 million Euros), is a five-star hotel located in the city of Panama, which will go into operation in November next year.

 

 

 

 

 

From Montevideo, Enildo Iglesias

Rel-UITA

October 20, 2009

Enildo Iglesias

 

 

 

 

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